Umbria in Italy
The dreamy region of Umbria is one of the smaller of the autonomous communities Regions Italy. Only about 866,000 people live here. Even so, the area of Umbria is very popular with tourists. This is not due to the fact that the capital Perugia isa metropolis, but rather to the fact that it is a multi-faceted city for visitors. Numerous summer vacationers come here and spend the most beautiful days of the year in Umbria.
Geography of Umbria
Umbria borders the Italian regions of Tuscany, Lazio and Marche. Umbria is the only region in Italy that does not have its own sea coast and does not border on any other country. Beach tourism takes place here on Lake Trasimeno. Since Umbria is quite small, it only has two provinces, namely Perguia and Terni.
The wide mountain ridges are particularly impressive covered with pasture and arable land. The bright green of the meadows and the fertile fields shape the entire picture of the Umbria region. In between is the so-called basin land with its valleys. Intensive agriculture is also practiced in the valleys.
The mountain region is very suitable for hiking trips or longer hiking tours. The Monte Vettore with its 2,478 meters is ideal for this. The entire region is criss-crossed by numerous rivers.
All in all, the viewer of the Umbria region is presented with a picturesque picture of the U mbrian Apennine mountains, wonderfully lush meadows and pastures and extensive agriculture.
The history of the region of Umbria
The area of today’s Umbria got its name from the fact that the Umbrians settled the area here. They lived between Etruria and the Adriatic coast. Originally, the Umbrians were a kind of “offshoot” of the Italian tribe. These were around 1200 BC. Christ immigrated to what is now Italy and quickly spread across the area with other tribes. They stood around 1000 BC. Christ under the influence of the Estruscs. Around the year 400 Perusia (today’s Perugia) became a member of the so-called Estruscan League of Twelve Cities. At that time Ameria, which corresponds to today’s Amelia, belonged to the cities of the Umbrians, Ariminum, this is today’s Rimini. Asisium forms today’s Assisi and today Iguvium became Gubbio, whereby the historical site of one of the Umbrian tablets is located here. Furthermore, the places Interamna, today’s Terni and Spoletium (today Spoleto) belonged to this union.
Economy and tourism in Umbria
Due to its favorable location and proximity to the Tuscany region, Umbria is also visited by many tourists. The main source of income for the people of Umbria is still agriculture.
Especially the local cuisine has a good reputation here and should definitely be enjoyed when visiting. Some excellent wines are also made here.
In the summer months in particular, extensive cycling and hiking tours are available in the entire area of Umbria. Various types of sport such as sailing, rafting and canoeing are possible on the lakes and rivers. There are also some chalets available for rent in the picturesque mountain idyll. Visitors and holidaymakers in the region have the opportunity to enjoy a few wonderful days of vacation in peace and seclusion from the hustle and bustle.
Veneto in Italy
In northeast Italy is the regionVeneto. More than 4.9 million people live on almost 18,400 square kilometers. Venice is the capital of the Veneto region. Veneto borders the Italian regions of Trentino-South Tyrol,Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lombardy and Emillia-Romagna as well as Austria.
Landscapes of Veneto
Everyone immediately has the image of rivers, stone bridges and Romantic Godeln in the head. But Veneto has much more to offer as a region. Part of the region consists of different alpine zones such as the Venetian pre-Alps and the mountain ranges afterwards. In addition, there is an extensive hilly landscape and a large plain, the Po Valley, in the Veneto region. The entire area is crossed by many rivers. The region is also famous for the largest lake in Italy, Lake Garda. In addition, the Adriatic coast with its picturesque lagoons extends over 150 kilometers.
The history of Veneto
From a historical point of view, today’s Veneto region belonged to the Republic of Venice. In 1797, most of the area was transferred to Austria by the Peace of Campo Formio. However, when Napoleon triumphed over Austria, Veneto was reassigned to the Kingdom of Italy in 1805, but at the time it was subordinate to France. Only 10 years later, due to the Congress of Vienna, the area belonged to Austria again. In 1866, after the Third War of Independence, Veneto became part of Italy again.
The First World War left its traces particularly in Veneto, as a large part of the heavy fighting took place here, including the Battle of Vittorio Veneto. Even in World War II, Veneto took a clear position and was part of the Italian Social Republic between 1943 and 1945. Airmen bombed the cities and wreaked havoc. Treviso and Vicenza and the entire port of Marghera were hit particularly hard. Unfortunately, Padua and Verona also fell victim to heavy bombing raids.
After the end of the war, the cities and the port were rebuilt. But just a few years later, Vajont was to witness another serious catastrophe. In 1963 a 270 million ton flank broke loose from Monte Toc away. The rubble and stones slid into the Vajont reservoir. An enormous pressure wave then carried a mass of 25 million tons of water out of the lake. A 160 m high tidal wave formed, which buried five villages in the valley and destroyed them. Almost 2,000 people died within a few minutes. To date, this was one of the worst natural disasters that had ever occurred in Europe.
Economy and life in Veneto
From an economic point of view, the entire Veneto region is doing very well. Veneto is one of the strongest economic regions in Italy. Mainly, this good position is mainly based on agriculture and industry. Wine is preferred here. In addition, the region is for theirs Prosecco known. In the agricultural sector, Veneto is famous for its flavorful radicchio.
The industry consists mainly of numerous oil refineries, the chemical industry and shipyards.
The tourism is steadily increasing, and so more and more staff will be required for the tourist facilities in this area. The service industry in Veneto is experiencing sustained growth through tourism.